Showing posts with label Supply Chain. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Supply Chain. Show all posts

Sunday, October 10, 2010

Only handful opt for third-party logistics

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia’s manufacturing sector is still in transition to fully realise the advantages of outsourcing their logistics activities.

This outsourcing effort, known as third-party logistics (3PL) services, usually involves integrated warehousing and transport services being customised to meet customer’s needs based on their markets, demands and delivery requirements.

According to Dynamic Learning Resources trainer consultant G. Vizayer Raj, only a handful of Malaysian companies have fully outsourced their logistics activities.

“For manufacturers, the long-term benefits of using 3PL services include reduction in warehousing and distribution cost as well as enhanced focus on core activities such as quality control, production and marketing.

“In the long run, the cost of transportation, distribution and inventory management could be reduced by more than half if the company opts for 3PL services,” he told StarBiz.

“At the end of the day, manufacturers could produce good quality and competitively priced products that could reach their target markets on time.”

Vizayer recently presented a paper on Creating Global Value Through Efficient Trade Logistics at the 2nd National Logistics Conference organised by The Exporter Club.

He said the lack of awareness on 3PL services in Malaysia could be due to the perception towards logistics services here.

“Around 20 years ago, we were largely dependent on Singapore in terms of logistics. Our logistics services then did not bring the desired result, but the sector has since evolved.

“Many international logistics companies have set up their hubs in Malaysia and they include DHL, Schenker and Ceva Logistics,” Vizayer said.

He noted that Malaysia had developed its own logistics companies that offered services of international standards. They include Century Logistics Holdings Bhd, Freight Management Holdings Bhd, Tiong Nam Logistics Holdings Bhd and Freight Mark (M) Sdn Bhd.

Vizayer said to achieve a strong logistics sector, a country must put in place the processes of logistics.

“Certain factors must be addressed to stimulate growth and they include infrastructure and policies.

“Physical assets such as skilled workforce; infrastructure like roads, bridges, airports, seaports, railways; and adequate communications network must be of international standards,” he said.

“We also need Government support in the areas of policies, procedures and regulations to ease and promote trade.”

Vizayer said corporations should also play their part to stimulate trade growth.

“They must educate employees on the benefits of global trade, create a sustainable enterprise, utilise the resources of 3PLs and make supply chain management a strategic priority.”

Source: StarBiz

Wednesday, September 29, 2010

Port Demurrage and Detention Free Time and Charges

Export / Import Demurrage (Free time & charge*)



*Demurrage & Detention Free Time and Charges for all Trades except Trans-Pacific Trade. Please refer to http://rates.etransport.com/oocl/for details of United States related Services”


1. Definition of Key Terms
Export DemurrageExport Cargo free time shall commence on the day when the loaded container has been returned to carrier's container yard (CY) and the last day of free time would be the advertised CY closing date for a period not to exceed the free time provided in the tariff
Import DemurrageImport Cargo free time shall commence on the first day on cargo availability as notified by the terminal
DetentionEquipment free time shall commence at 0001 from the day when the removal of the equipment from carrier's facility until the container return back to the carrier's facility.
Free time & Charge** = Per calendar day per container


2. Tariff Rate


Export Tariff - All Ports

DETENTION **(R11)

General Purpose

Reefer (Live & Dry) & Special Equipment

Container Size

20'

40'

45'

20'

40'

Freetime (calendar day)

6 days

6 days

6 days

6 days

6 days

Detention charge after freetime (in MYR)
1 - 3 days

15

30

36

30

60

4 - 6 days

23

45

54

45

90

7 - 9 days

30

60

72

60

120

above 10 days

45

90

107

90

180



DEMURRAGE **(R11)

General Purpose

Special Equipment & RD

Reefer

Container Size

20'

40'

45'

20'

40'

20'

40'

Freetime (calendar day)

5 days

5 days

5 days

5 days

5 days

3 days

3 days

Demurrage charge after freetime (in MYR)
1 - 3 days

25

37.5

42

125

150

125

150

4 - 7 days

50

75

84

175

200

175

200

above 8 days

75

112.5

127

225

250

225

250





---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Import Tariff

IMPORT DEMURRAGE - Port Klang / Pasir Gudang **(R12)

General Purpose

Special Equipment

Reefer (Live & Dry)

Container Size

20'

40'

45'

20'

40'

20'

40'

Freetime (calendar day)

5 days

5 days

5 days

5 days

5 days

3 days

3 days

Demurrage charge after freetime (in MYR)
1 - 3 days

25

37.5

42

125

150

125

150

4 - 7 days

50

75

84

175

200

175

200

above 8 days

75

112.5

127

225

250

225

250



IMPORT DEMURRAGE - Penang Port ** (R12)

General Purpose

Reefer (Live & Dry) & Special Equipment

Container Size

20'

40'

45'

20'

40'

Freetime (calendar day)

5 days

5 days

5 days

3 days

3 days

Detention charge after freetime (in MYR)
1 - 3 days

25

37.5

42

125

150

4 - 7 days

50

75

84

175

200

above 8 days

75

112.5

127

225

250



IMPORT DEMURRAGE - Sarawak / Sabah / Kuantan (Except Kuching Port and Kota Kinabalu Port)

General Purpose

Reefer (Live & Dry) & Special Equipment

Container Size

20'

40'

45'

20'

40'

Freetime (calendar day)

5 days

5 days

5 days

5 days

5 days

Detention charge after freetime (in MYR)
1 - 3 days

25

37.5

42

125

150

4 - 7 days

50

75

84

175

200

above 8 days

75

112.5

127

225

250



IMPORT DEMURRAGE - Kota Kinabalu Port ** Effective from 15th Jan 2007

General Purpose

Reefer (Live & Dry) & Special Equipment

Container Size

20'

40'

45'

20'

40'

Freetime (working day)
* according to Sabah Port public holiday

5 days

5 days

5 days

5 days

5 days

Detention charge after freetime (in MYR)
1 - 3 days

25

37.5

42

125

150

4 - 7 days

50

75

84

175

200

above 8 days

75

112.5

127

225

250






IMPORT DETENTION - Port Klang / Pasir Gudang / Penang **

General Purpose

Reefer (Live & Dry) & Special Equipment

Container Size

20'

40'

45'

20'

40'

Freetime (calendar day)

5 days

5 days

5 days

5 days

5 days

Detention charge after freetime (in MYR)
1 - 3 days

15

30

36

30

60

4 - 6 days

23

45

54

45

90

above 7 days

45

90

107

90

180



IMPORT DETENTION - Sarawak / Sabah / Kuantan (Except Kuching Port)

General Purpose

Reefer (Live & Dry) & Special Equipment

Container Size

20'

40'

45'

20'

40'

Freetime (calendar day)

7 days

7 days

7 days

7 days

7 days

Detention charge after freetime (in MYR)
1 - 3 days

15

30

36

30

60

4 - 6 days

23

45

54

45

90

7 - 9 days

30

60

72

60

120

above 10 days

45

90

107

90

180



IMPORT DEMURRAGE/DETENTION COMBINED - Kuching Port **
* The Free Period allowed for demurrage and detention charges is combined into a total of TEN (10) calendar days, inclusive of Saturdays and Sundays. Effective from 1st Feb 2007

General Purpose

Reefer (Live & Dry) & Special Equipment

Container Size

20'

40'

45'

20'

40'

Freetime (calendar day)

10
days

10
days

10
days

10
days

10
days

Charges after DEM/DET freetime (in MYR)
1 - 3 days

50

75

75

150

180

4 - 7 days

75

112.5

112.5

200

240

above 7 days

100

150

150

250

300



3. Remarks
(**)

  • (R11)= Charges will be calculated and collected by OOCL and must be paid before BL is release.
  • (R12) = Charges will be calculated and collected by local terminal on behalf of the Carrier and must be paid before container is release.
  • (R21 )= Please take note that said charges will be collected by CDC Control (M) Sdn Bhd on behalf of the Carrier.
All the above information is extracted courtesy of the OOCL website HERE.